Oaks to Acorns - James Fitzgerald

Oaks to Acorns


James Fitzgerald
James on the Pedigree Chart
b: ca 1735 Ireland
  d: ca 1775 Waynesboro, Burke County, Georgia
         
  Parents:  
         
  m: ca 1760 Christianna Fields Ireland
         
   
  Notes: (includes both facts and conjecture)
       
 
Personal
According to Pioneers of Wiregrass Georgia, James and Christianna emigrated to America from Ireland in about 1765, landing at Yamacraws Crossing near Savannah, Georgia. They settled on McIntosh Creek, 8 miles from Waynesboro in what is now Burke County (created from St. George Parish in 1777).

James received land grants in 1770 ("200 acres in St. George Parish. Granted on March 6, 1770. Grant Book G, page 548. 200 acres bounded on the northwest by Dukes Pond and all others sides by vacant land") and in 1775 ("100 acres in St. George Parish. Granted on January 3, 1775. Grant Book M, page 874. 100 acres bounded on all sides by vacant land."). He died there in 1775 after his arm was crushed in a grist-mill. His widow Christiana (shown as Christian Fitzgarral) was granted 300 acres in Burke County in 1787 (Grant Book NNN, p. 347), and son James received 200 acres in 1797 (Grant Book ZZZZ, p. 200).

According to The Handy Book for Genealogists, James Oglethorpe established the first English colony in Georgia in 1733 with a grant from King George II, to provide the means for Englishmen imprisoned for unpaid debt to start fresh in the New World. Other immigrants were invited to the new colony, including persecuted Protestants, and settlers from Switzerland, Germany, Italy, Moravia, Salzburger and the Scottish Highlands. The early land lotteries held in 1803, 1806, 1819, 1827 and 1832 eventually attracted settlers from Virginia and the Carolinas (the Georgia Secretary of State's site actually lists eight Georgia Land Lotteries: 1805, 1807, 1820, 1821, 1827, 1832, 1832, 1833).

 
     
 
Children
Children with Christianna Fields:
  1. Edward Fitzgerald, b. ca 1763; died at sea, enroute to America
  2. David Fitzgerald, b. ca 1765; m. Mary McIntosh
  3. Mary Fitzgerald, b. ca 1767; m. James Stevens
  4. James Fitzgerald, b. ca 1769; m. Mary Fenn
  5. John Fitzgerald, b. ca 1771; m. Rebecca Adams

David married in Liberty County 15 Jan 1789; James, Jr., reportedly moved to Montgomery County, Georgia, around 1800; and John moved to Irwin County in about 1823.

 
 
Photos
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Records
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Yamacraws Crossing at Savannah, Georgia, ca 1755
Land grants to James Fitzgerald (original source not noted)
St. George Parish, Colonial Georgia (1773-1777)
     
 
Sources
Sources: "Pioneers of Wiregrass Georgia, Vol III" by Folks Huxford; "The Handy Book for Genealogists"; "English Crown Grants, St. George Parish, 1755-1775"
     
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